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Humen bone 🦴

 The human skeleton is made up of 206 bones, which can be categorized into the axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton. Here's a list of the major bones in the human body:

Most important in body and main topic for all classes 

### Axial Skeleton (80 bones):

1. **Skull (Cranium and Face)**  

   - Cranium (8 bones):  

     - Frontal bone  

     - Parietal bones (2)  

     - Temporal bones (2)  

     - Occipital bone  

     - Sphenoid bone  

     - Ethmoid bone  

   - Facial bones (14 bones):  

     - Nasal bones (2)  

     - Maxilla (2)  

     - Zygomatic bones (2)  

     - Palatine bones (2)  

     - Lacrimal bones (2)  

     - Inferior nasal conchae (2)  

     - Vomer  

     - Mandible  


2. **Auditory Ossicles (6 bones)**  

   - Malleus (2)  

   - Incus (2)  

   - Stapes (2)  


3. **Hyoid Bone** (1 bone)


4. **Vertebral Column (Spine)** (26 bones)  

   - Cervical vertebrae (7)  

   - Thoracic vertebrae (12)  

   - Lumbar vertebrae (5)  

   - Sacrum (1, composed of 5 fused vertebrae)  

   - Coccyx (1, composed of 4 fused vertebrae)  


5. **Thoracic Cage (Rib Cage)**  

   - Sternum (1)  

   - Ribs (24)  


---


### Appendicular Skeleton (126 bones):

1. **Shoulder Girdle (Pectoral Girdle)**  

   - Clavicles (2)  

   - Scapulae (2)  


2. **Upper Limbs (Arms)**  

   - Humerus (2)  

   - Radius (2)  

   - Ulna (2)  

   - Carpals (16, 8 in each wrist)  

   - Metacarpals (10, 5 in each hand)  

   - Phalanges (28, 14 in each hand)  


3. **Pelvic Girdle**  

   - Hip bones (2, also known as coxal bones or os coxae, each composed of the ilium, ischium, and pubis)  


4. **Lower Limbs (Legs)**  

   - Femurs (2)  

   - Patellae (2)  

   - Tibiae (2)  

   - Fibulae (2)  

   - Tarsals (14, 7 in each ankle)  

   - Metatarsals (10, 5 in each foot)  

   - Phalanges (28, 14 in each foot)  

 Clear your all doubts in this photo ❤️



This list provides the names of the bones, grouped by their locations and functions within the body.

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